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Iran and Israel: A History of Conflict and Tension

A Longstanding Rivalry

The conflict between Iran and Israel has its roots in the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. This war led to the establishment of the state of Israel and the displacement of hundreds of thousands of Palestinians. Iran has since been a strong supporter of the Palestinian cause and has repeatedly condemned Israel's occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip.

Iran's Support for Hezbollah

In the 1980s, Iran began to provide financial and military support to Hezbollah, a Lebanese Shia Islamist militant group. Hezbollah has launched numerous attacks on Israel from Lebanon, and Israel has responded with airstrikes and incursions into Lebanon. The conflict between Israel and Hezbollah has been a major source of tension in the region and has led to several wars.

Iran's Nuclear Program

In the early 2000s, Iran began to develop a nuclear program. Israel and the United States have expressed concerns that Iran is developing nuclear weapons, and they have both called on Iran to abandon its nuclear program. Iran has denied that it is developing nuclear weapons, and it has said that its nuclear program is for peaceful purposes only.

The 2015 Nuclear Deal

In 2015, Iran and the United States reached a nuclear agreement. Under the terms of the agreement, Iran agreed to limit its nuclear program in exchange for the lifting of economic sanctions. The agreement was seen as a major breakthrough, but it has been criticized by both Israel and the United States. Israel believes that the agreement does not do enough to prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons, and the United States has said that the agreement is not strong enough.

The Future of Iran-Israel Relations

The future of Iran-Israel relations is uncertain. The two countries have a long history of conflict and tension, and it is unclear whether they will be able to resolve their differences. The nuclear agreement has created a new opportunity for dialogue between the two countries, but it is unclear whether this dialogue will lead to a lasting peace. ```